Some E-Mails
Click on the thumbnail to enlarge the image
(Photo: Dr. Elmar Billig)
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Date: 2009-10-24
Hello, I would like very much to congratulate
you on your web site. I have had hornets living with me, in the roof of our
home near Oxford, England, this summer, and they have you to thank for their
survival. I first noticed that we had hornets in mid-summer, with one or two
appearing at lights both indoors and out. Looking around the house I
discovered their nest in an relatively isolated part of the roof. The nest
at that time appeared to be only half constructed. My initial reaction was
one of panic, and immediately visited the local hardware store to purchase
large quantities of powder and foam wasp killer. However, I decided that I
would research these beautiful creatures on the web before doing anything
and I am really glad that I did. The foam and powder remains unused.
The information on your web site gave me the confidence to observe and
photograph right up until now when the new queens have emerged - in large
quantities, and when the nest is finally vacated, I am hoping to be able to
remove it carefully for close examination.
I attach a few photographs I have taken. The ones of the hornets themselves
were taken in beautiful early morning sunlight, when they were still a
little chilled by the night air.
Best regards
Ian West
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Date: 2008-11-22 Ron
Hello
Hornet Lover, I emailed you earlier this year to say Hornets had taken up
home our bird box. They could not have been better behaved guests. My wife
would hang out the washing just 2 meters from them, we would pass by them
within 1 - 2 meters daily and our grand children would play beneath them. On
a few occasions one would come and look at us but at no time did they show
antagonism towards us. We found them more interesting than birds in the box
and less mess. We hope they will return again some time but beleive they do
not use the same place twice. Out next door neighbour accused them of
terrifying her cat, it tried to catch one without success. other than that
zero problems.
Ron. (at Petersfield)
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Date: 2007-05-07 jane clowes
jane.clowes@ntlworld.com
Hi. just read your web site after seeking out information on hornets. What a
great site, it made very interesting reading i`m now going to bore everyone
with my new found knowledge. I live in the Nottingham area of England, my
daughter killed a hornet which i believe to be a female vespa crabro vexator
(see how much i know already). I wanted to know more about the species as
you do hear alot of myth surrounding them. It has certainly opened my
eyes.I`ll tell everyone now. thanks very much.
jane
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Dear Sirs: We found a
hornet's nest in a tree not far from our home out in the country. We live in
Pilot Grove, Missouri. I had hung it in our basement but wanted to show it
to our group of preschoolers for "show and tell". I wanted to tell them as
much as possible about them (hornets) because the children are very
interested in learning. So I came upon your site. Well! It exceeded my
expectations. I learned so much! I printed some of the pictures to take
tomorrow for class. I will let you know how the kids reacted . I am so
excited!
Thank you very much.
Sincerely,
Jane Twenter MSW
Pilot Grove Preschool
Pilot Grove, Missouri 65276
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Thank you for your lovely
web page. Today I saw a hornet in the Bare forest,by the big lake and I
was very firghtened but now I have read your page, I'm am only a little frightened.
Jasmine, age 7
katana11@btinternet.com
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Date: 2002-07-10
by the best site in the world, love every picture, wish discovery
channel made more programmes on these hornets, want to see them in
action against bees and wasps, they make such a good sight, yes a bit
violent for some but that is nature's way.
saleem khan salkhan8@aol.com
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Date: 2002- 01-02
Thank you for such a clear and concise web-site. My seven year
old is taking a nest to school today to share with his class and your
page on Bald-Faced Hornets is exactly the information he need, written
in a way that he can understand.
Thank you!
Erin Begerow begerow@mindspring.com
- Date: 2001-10-05
Thank you so much for your very informative (and nicely written!)
website on hornets. I am working with the
teachers of young children who wanted to know
the difference between honeybees, wasps, and hornets. As I myself am a
beekeeper, I was also very interested. I was fascinated
to learn that hornets, like honeybees, are
basically gentle. I have not seen many; unfortunately,
most of my experience (other than with bees) has been with the
rather fierce yellow jacket wasp, which is very common in human
habitations on the east coast of the US. Keep
up the good work!
Lyndall Miller
lmiller_acaje@yahoo.com
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Date: 2001-06-11/23:15
After finding a large nest in a tree
cavity at my place on the river here in Eastern Tennesse I decided to find
out the species. Imagine my surprise when I checked your web site. They were
European Hornets and we will let them thrive in peace as the nest is
somewhat removed from our public areas. Great site.
Thanks,
Gary Ford fordgf@planetc.com
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I am a 28 year old painter working
in south west England and last week I experienced my first hornet (probably
a queen, judging by the size of it). A truly magnificant beast of an
insect. I had to research further, and found your site both
interesting and informative.
Paul Rowe r0wey@aol.com
- THANK YOU FOR A FANTASTIC PAGE!
I was noticing hornets enter a crack in my wooden fence and wondered whether
they were building a nest there, but after some time I realized that
that was not their intent and started research into hornets. I tried
the Britannica and the information there was inadequate. your website was
just what I was looking for.
Thanks, Fred
Wilson
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William T. Prouty HORNETBOY'S
HOMEPAGE in Tulsa, Oklahoma wrote:
Hello. I love your website!!! I am willing to pay someone money to ship me a
vacated hornets' nest which is unusually large and in good condition. I live
in Tulsa, Oklahoma in the USA. Thanks!
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I must congratulate you on your Website - I found it very
informative. You might be interested in a recent experience I have had with
Hornets. I have just returned from holiday in France - I have an
old house in the region of Auvergne in the Mont de Forest. I first noticed lots of small "maggots" on the
floor of the kitchen and I could not understand why they kept reappearing
after I had disposed of them. I then discovered that they were falling down
from the loft! This worried me as I thought that there might be a dead
rat or something in the loft. I inspected the loft and was shocked to
see a very large Hornets nest in the corner with a number of large
Hornets flying around. The nest measured about 90cm high and 60cm wide and
there was a large mound of waste and (I thought) maggots beneath the nest. I have to admit that I felt the nest was dangerous and a
health hazzard. I contacted the local Fire Brigade who disposed of the nest
and, I am afraid, destroyed the Hornets. After reading your Website I feel very guilty that I
was responsible for destroying the Hornets - I can only say that it was due
to ignorance on my part. Your Website has convinced me that Hornets are not
dangerous and in fact they are fantastic insects. I will not be frightened
if they return - but I doubt if they will? I hope this is of interest to you. Good luck with your
"crusade" to protect the Hornet.
John Grout
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Dear Dieter,
very much enjoyed reading "Hornets -- Gentle Giants"
on your web site. I was pleased to learn about the European Hornet, and
found your write-up to be more informative than info-sites from the United
States university entomology web sites.European Hornets are my neighbors in
my village: Syria, Madison County, Virginia USA. Occassionally, they come in
to my house by accident and terrify my dog (who weighs 100 pounds). I have
not yet found a European Hornet nest nearby, and hope that there is not one
nearby.I was interested in learning more about this BIG BUG precisely
because they are so large and intimidating, and I had not seen them before
coming to Virginia. We also have about a zillion Baldface Hornets this year,
which I like because they are (to me) fairly placid and non-aggressive.
Also, the Baldfaces are very helpful for fly control (I live near a cow farm).
Nice work!
Best regards from:
Susie Wimberly,Reilly O'Dog, Moxxie Roo Roobert (the
endurance Beagle) and EA Tezzeray the WonderHorse (a/k/a the Axe Murderer)
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Date: 1999-10-28/20:47
George Smith (geo_smith@lineone.net
/ no homepage ) wrote:
I first met the Oriental Hornet on holiday in Cephalonia 2 weeks ago and was
captivated. The nest was in a hole in the ground and activity was constant.
In the morning the nest was in shade but in the heat of the day it was
completely exposed and the hornets lined up 4 abreast at the entrance and
furiously flapped their wings, I presume they were sending cool air into the
nest. They worked in shifts as they did when widening the nest hole.A truly
fascinating experience.
Thanks for your excellent website.
Regards George Smith
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Date: 1999-08-21/19:18
Dale Harris (no email / no homepage ) wrote:
Dear sirs: just found your fascinating web page on European Hornets today
and wanted to let you know that I enjoyed it. I live in Cedar Rapids, Iowa
in the USA and I became interested in wasps when one day my son was mowing
the grass in our yard and he mowed over a yellow-jacket nest and they
started flying out of the ground. I did not know what they were but learned
about them. We also have the Bald-Faced Hornet here and it is quite common.
When all the leaves fell off the trees last fall I discovered a large nest
hanging in a tree in the woods close to my house. I sometimes see workers
land on my wooden deck and scrape wood off to use for nest building. One
spring a large queen Bald-Faced Hornet, just coming out of hibernation,
spent the night in my garage.
From what I read, the European Hornet is doing well in the USA. I think it
is found in almost every state east of the Mississippi River and on some
west of it. Iowa's eastern border is the Mississippi and Cedar Rapids is in
eastern Iowa so I am hoping to one day see a European Hornet here.
People here do not like wasps, either and feel they should be killed
immediately. I tell people that they are beneficial and only sting when
provoked or feel their nest is threatened.
Well, gotta go so once again wanted to let you know I enjoyed the web site.
Sincerely, Dale Harris
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Date: 1999-08-21/19:14
John Bernard (shelloak@tnaccess.com
/ no homepage ) wrote:
You have a wonderful site. I learned more here on the hornet than any other
site I have been to, thanks so much for haveing this place for me to learn
from. I live in the country of Tennessee, U.S.A. and have many kinds of
hornets living here, but I did not know that hornets only ate the one part
of the insect, but I did know that they eat fruit as they are on my fruit
trees every night, they get more than I do. John Bernard
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Date: 1999-05-11/22:39
J. Craig Shelton (jshelton@lcc.net /
no homepage ) wrote:
I really enjoyed your fascinating website. The pictures were of excellent
quality and the narrative was quite interesting. As rare as the Vespa crabro
germana is in your country, the European Hornet (as it is known in the
United States), is an even more rare find. The Vespa crabro germana was
imported here by accident in the mid 1800s and has established itself
somewhat on our eastern coastline states. Nests are rarely found however and
the only evidence of them being here is that they will occaisionally fly
into windows of houses at night.
Sincerely,
Craig Shelton
Houston, Texas (United States of America)
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Date: 1999-04-25/00:10
Kevin Foster (bob97krf@sheffield.ac.uk
/ http://www.shef.ac.uk/uni/projects/taplab/kfoster.html
) wrote:
Hello,
I am an English Ph.D student. I study the genetic and reproductive behaviour
of wasps including the hornet Vepsa crabro. I have a web page(see below) but
no nice pictures of hornets. I was wondering whether you would mind me using
one of your lovely pictures on my web site so that people know what my study
species looks like.
Yours
Kevin
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Date: 1998-11-16/09:05
Dr. Antony Van Eeten (BDSc)Mel (panther@bluep.com
/ no homepage ) wrote:
From Peter van Eeten,
Hello I'm from Australia and have just read your webpage. In our country
everybody is trying to kill the introduced German wasp "Vespula
Germanica". Though I really liked your webpage as their are no Hornets
to study here and there is not much information on them. The majority of
people think only that wasps should be killed and it is good to see that
there are people like you two destroying those idiotic prejudices about
those wonderfull insects. Even though the language may have been a bit wrong
in your article I really liked the use of words such as "grab birds"
and "booty". I would really like to observe Hornets but
unfortunately their are none in Australia. There are only two from Europe:
Vespula germanica and Vespula vulgaris. Would the Hornet be usefull to
introduce into Australia as I have read that it kills pest species of wasps
called "yellow jackets" or the two species I have mentioned
previously. Maybe it just would become a pest but I wouldn't care because it
is a really interesting insect.Anyway keep up the good work in protecting
these wonderfull insects who have an undeserved bad name. hope to hear from
you again!
Dr. Antony Van Eeten (BDSc)Melbourne Vic Aus.
-
Paris le 16/12/1999 J'ai beaucoup apprécié votre site sur
les frelons, j'étudie et élève les guêpes sociales
et frelons depuis que j'ai l'age de 5 ans. Aujourd'hui
je travail sur le comportement de ces insectes, et j'interviens
dans les parcs d'attractions pour chercher et détruire les nids (Vespula
Germanica and Vulgaris)qui posent problème. Par contre je communique positivement en ce qui concerne les frelons, et je transfert
les nids quand ils sont mal placés.L'été prochain
je vais certainement aller travailler en Grèce car
ils ont beaucoup de problèmes avec les guêpes (V.Germanica).Il y a aussi
beaucoup de Frelons et je vais ramener les reines que je capturerais ainsi
que les petits nids que je reinstallerai en France. Si vous êtes intérresser
par mon action,vous pouvez me contacter.J' éspère que vous comprenez
un peu le Francais! A BIENTÖT
Charles-Henri Le Tonqueze An Hornet friend
VivendiC26@aol.com
charles_lt@hotmail.com
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Robert Gustaf Bullock (robertgustaf@netscapeonline.co.uk
/ no homepage ) wrote:
I must congratulate you on the quality of your website it is very
informative indeed. However, I write primarily to find out the answer to a
question which has worried me for some time. Five years ago in my garden in
the South of England I saw an insect which I have never seen before or since.
I observed its arrival as it made the loud droning noise common to a hornet.
I then watched it for fifteen to twenty minutes whilst it stayed stock still
on the railings. I did not approach closer than one metre as it seemed so
fearsome to me. I distinctly remember that it was no shorter than 5cm and
looked truly giant. It had large red eyes which were closest to burgundy and
crimson in hue. But most disquieting and unique its thorax (which I saw
measured in excess of 3.5mm and had a hornet's or wasp's yellow and black
stripes) did not taper down to its tail but remained exactly the same width
/ girth virtually right up to its tail. I also remember that the thorax
seemed to be closely joined with the rest of its body and so it lacked the
narrow waist of a wasp. I would be very grateful to find out what it was
especially my best guess is that it was an outsize queen hornet. However, I
would like to hear your opinion or perhaps see a picture of what it was that
I saw.
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Hello!
I want to tell you that I enjoyed the information on your web page
very much! I felt it was a very well laid out page, it had
lots of large and detailed pictures, and the
information was very easy to read and straight-forward.
(I only speak english; no german. I assumed this was created
by an english-only author until I read the statements at the end of
the entire document.) I've got a hornet nest very
close to my house, which was the reason I was
searching for information. I wanted to know if they slept at night,
how likely an attack would be, and what some likely nest locations would
be. I quickly got answers to all of these questions on your page.
I was going to destroy the nest, but after reading this page I am getting
the idea that maybe the hornets are keeping other pests away.
Since the hornets never bothered me and are quite
interesting to watch I think I'll leave them alone.
I have noticed a few smaller, black wasps in the area in addition
to
the many many yellow and black hornets. I am not too concerned about the
hornets, because they have never threatened an attack, however I don't trust the wasps as much. A friend of mine got stung by a
black wasp for no reason -- there was no nest nearby
that we are aware of and the wasp
appeared out of nowhere then stung my
friend. If
you have a minute and would care to comment, could you tell me
if the hornets will encourage more wasps to appear, and if the wasps are
more aggressive? The wasps and hornets didn't interact with
each other at all, as far as I could tell. Also, do
hornets attack in groups? Ie: if someone is stung by a
hornet, then are more hornets likely to follow? I would
expect the answer is yes if you are near the nest, however I don't know
if the victim is somewhere else. Also, if a single hornet were killed
away from the nest, would other hornets sting the killer?
Well, thanks very much for putting this information out on the
web,
and if you do respond then thanks in advance for taking the time to do
so. Cheers!
- John Frear solitude@frear.com
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Date: 2000-08-13/21:51
Heather Wigton (gazer444@yahoo.com
/ no homepage ) wrote:
Thank you! We have so many winged friends that I have not been able to
identify, and this site has made that task not only easy, but done! Except
for the nest that was actually in the door of our house, I have decided to
leave all others that were found alone because of the new knowledge your
site gave me. Thank you again for a wonderful site!
-
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My husband and I want you to know how much we enjoyed your
web site. We live in North Carolina (USA) out in the
country. There are dozens of vespa crabro hornets that visit the lights in
our windows at night and we didn't know anything about
them. (They also come during the day.) Although the hornets had never
bothered us I was always wary and a little scared of
such a large animal. Now I respect them and I am fascinated
by them and will protect them. Thank you so much for the information and the
beautiful photos.
Sincerely,
Zika & Fred Wolfe, North Carolina, USA zika@ncol.net
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Hi Dieter,
Many thanks for your E-mail. This is the first E-mail I've had from
Germany. Although we have had the Internet (at work) for some
time now, I've not had much opportunity to look at it
properly/'surf', so this is all a bit new to me. I'm
certainly enjoying myself though. Thanks for telling
me about your web site - I really like it. The wasp and hornet
photographs are great! You are obviously dedicated to these creatures. As I said on Hornetboy's forum, we called a pest control man
come out to treat the nest. For two days afterwards,
we saw no wasps either inside or outside of the house.
Then, gradually, we began to see one or two a day, much
to my horror! On Tuesday of this week we found eight in the same upstairs
room (where they kept coming into before); yesterday we killed over thirty.
It seems that they have travelled along the pipe cavity - where the nest
was constructed - across the width of the house and
they are coming up through the floor boards. We bought
some spray yesterday (the pest man said he could not
treat anything inside the house because the stuff that is used is toxic)
and we sprayed the floor like mad, for much of the evening!
I only hope that when we get home from work later
today, that they won't
be any more.
Anyway Dieter, keep up the good work with your
site. I shall certainly
visit it again (as well as Hornetboy's) and should I have any
more horror stories, I'll definitely let you know!!
By the way, your English is excellent. I wish that I could speak Deutche
as well as you speak English. I did one year's German
at school, then I decided it was too difficult! I wish
now that I had persevered. The English are not
dedicated to learning languages and you put us to shame!
Well done.
Kind regards
Linda lin.lymer@bt.com
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Hello from Salt Lake City, Utah, USA!
We live in an area near the mountains, called Holladay. We
are quite used to yellowjackets sharing our hummingbird feeders each summer.
This week, for the first time, we found what we believed to be a brown
hornet at the feeders. These hornets appeared to be much more aggressive
than the yellowjackets. The new brown/black hornets chased three species of
hummingbird and the yellowjackets away from the feeders. A
search of the internet led us to your site and a positive identification of
this species as the baldfaced hornet. A visitor to our shop (The Wild Bird
Center) reported seeing these hornets for the first time in her yard some 20
miles west of here. She was surprised at the aggressive nature of this
species as she was approached and stung without provocation. Since this
species is new to us, we appreciate the information at your web site.
Thank you,
Sheri Hogle mailto:shogle@vii.com
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i have been seeing large "wasps"
around for a while & could not identify them, in fact i was ready to
destroy the nest if/when i found it. i cound not find any way of
identifying them & was convinced that hornets did not have the classic
wasp-waist. having found your web-site i am able to leave the nest
safe in my roof as i have identified them as hornets which are a protected
species here. once again thank
you.
mailto:nedludd@supanet.com
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Janice Kern (janice_mikes@yahoo.com
/ no homepage) wrote:
I am very grateful for your web site. I was sure I had some strange new
mutant bee in my yard, as I have owned my house for 9 years and have never
seen these fierce looking hornets before.
I have fruit trees and the bald faced hornet seems to prefer pears to yellow
or red apples. Also I have 2 dogs in my yard that do not seem to be bothered
by sharing the shade under the fruit trees with these beautiful black and
white creatures. They have never been stung by any of the bees and wasps
they share their space with.
I have not seen a nest yet but am looking forward to discovering where it
is. When I do, I will leave it alone now that I have seen your very
informative web-site.
I also enjoyed the pictures! Thank you for putting my mind at ease.
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Very nice web site. Informative, the photo's
were very helpful in identifying the critters living inbeteen the walls of
my home. Believe me in the states we have no shortage of hornets. Yet my
research has pointed to the best approach is to let them complete their life
cycle and then for me to plug up their access hole.
Tim Moeller tjm@tjmsoftwaresolutions.com
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Date: 2000-09-03 05:24:05
Janice Kern (janice_mikes@yahoo.com
/ no homepage) wrote:
I am very grateful for your web site. I was sure I had some strange new
mutant bee in my yard, as I have owned my house for 9 years and have never
seen these fierce looking hornets before.
I have fruit trees and the bald faced hornet seems to prefer pears to yellow
or red apples. Also I have 2 dogs in my yard that do not seem to be bothered
by sharing the shade under the fruit trees with these beautiful black and
white creatures. They have never been stung by any of the bees and wasps
they share their space with.
I have not seen a nest yet but am looking forward to discovering where it
is. When I do, I will leave it alone now that I have seen your very
informative web-site.
I also enjoyed the pictures! Thank you for putting my mind at ease.
-
thank you so much for the information in your website on European
hornets.
I live in Massachusetts in the USA and I believe we have a nest
of them in our yard. The hornets are about 1 1/2" long and black and
yellow. The nest is beige and about 18" long and 6"wide. It was built in
an unused bird house, but continues above and below the bird house. Our yard sits on
10 acres of woods. I was afraid of the insects because they are so large
and loud. Also, we have found pieces of bee bodies all over our driveway in the
past week. Thanks again. I was going to kill the nest, but not anymore.
Karen wkflem@aol.com
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Thank you so very much for this site. I have been trying to identify the hornets,
and with your pictures was finally able to do it. My husband always called them a news bee,
and told me not to worry that they couldn't sting. Well thanks to your info I now know that much isn't true.
They are always in a tree right out my front door. I am highly allergic to bee stings, so you can guess my
concern. When I watch them It looks like they are eating the bark. Wasps also frequent this tree, I don't know what kind
it is or you could probably tell me why they like it. My neighbor said that they killed his birch tree from eating
the bark off it. They do not bother you when you walk past, so I haven't bothered them.
Now thanks to your site I will leave them alone,let them do what ever it is they need to,and respect their space as
they have always done me! We also have two dogs that have to pass the tree to and from the yard,
but they also have neither been bothered. I call it a tree, but it is more like a bush that has grown to tall.
Again thank you for the info!!
Molly Gunason
Big Sandy, Tn irishmg@aeneas.net
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Dear Dieter,
Thank you for such an informative website. My husband discovered a very
large nest in his workshop that is attached to our barn. We were both
shocked and a little in fear of such a big nest. We will measure it after
the winter sets in and the hornets have left. They don't appear to be
bothering anything or seem very aggressive, as both my husband and I have
been within a foot of the nest without knowing it. Although the presence of
them flying around our heads should have been a good clue. Hopefully we will
get some good pictures later in the season.
Again, thank you and good luck for the protection of these insects.
Sincerely,
Sena Kelley
Bagdad, Kentucky mailto:jumpfrog56@aol.com
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Dieter,
Thanks. Again, I love your site.
I had no idea that Germany had a pervasive "If it flies, it
dies!" mentality. That is a scary mentality that
is starting to be seen over here as fewer and fewer people grow up in the
country and observe the checks and balances of nature. It is also a mentality that the department of Entomology at
Michigan State University (http://www.ent.msu.edu/dept/docs/ipm.html)
is trying to turn around with their IPM program Integrated
Pest Management. "IPM does not mean Include Pesticides Monthly; it
means Include Pesticides, Maybe."
Robert S. Davis, P.E. 52 Valley View Trail
Sparta, NJ 07871
Email: davisrs@engineer.com
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Hello,
Great website! Although I have never seen a hornet in England (!), I
used to spend a lot of time watching them in Israel when I was
on a kibbutz. As your pages say, they are really docile around humans,
although at first they used to scare us all senseless when they used to fly into
the bar. When we realised that they were only interested in the chipboard
walls for nest material we got quite used to them.
I also found a "watering hole" where all day they would land
to drink. As they were rather unbothered by me, I could get very close to
them without any drama. Beautiful creatures. Keep up the good work.
jon
jongreen@essex.ac.uk
-
thank you for publishing a wonderful web site. this site is full of
very interesting photos, and information. i will gladly tell my
friends about this site, and invite them to stop by and see the very
interesting insects !!!
thanks again,
fjp---- buffalo,new york USA
Frank Procyshyn procyshyn@webt.com
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Date: 2000-11-05 21:03:20
I think your site is great. I think it is wonderful that you want to
protectet these fascinating insects and I was amazed by the high-quality
photos of hornets and their nests. I live in Wisconsin where we don't have
Vespa hornets but I like observing and collecting Polistes wasps,
yellowjackets and bald-faced hornets.
Andre R. Wehrle. we3he@aol.com
Next page:
Literature
Hymenoptera>Vespoidea>Vespidae>Vespa
crabro>Hornisse>Hornet>Frelon>Hoornaar>Vespa
grande>Abejorro>Calabrone
Hymenoptera>Vespoidea>Vespidae>Vespa
crabro>Hornisse>Hornet>Frelon>Hoornaar>Vespa grande>Abejorro>Calabrone
Webmaster:
Dieter Kosmeier
Hymenoptera>Vespoidea>Vespidae>Vespa
crabro>Hornisse>Hornet>Frelon>Hoornaar>Vespa grande>Abejorro>Calabrone
Hymenoptera>Vespoidea>Vespidae>Vespa
crabro>Hornisse>Hornet>Frelon>Hoornaar>Vespa grande>Abejorro>Calabrone
www.vespa-crabro.de
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